Reproductive Health News

The global total fertility rate declined by over 50% from 1950 to 2021

March 22, 2024 - An analysis of global fertility in 204 countries and territories between 1950 and 2021 was published in the Lancet on March 20, 2024, revealing that global fertility rates are declining, with some locations experiencing increases in fertility while others exhibit drastic declines. The publication gathered data on multiple factors, including total...

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Have US maternal mortality rates actually doubled?

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Research suggests that the rising rates of maternal mortality in the United States may represent changes in maternal mortality surveillance instead of an increase in incidence. While data from the...

FDA Approves Over-the-Counter Sale of Dexcom CGM

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On Tuesday, March 5, 2024, the United States FDA cleared the first over-the-counter continuous glucose monitor (CGM), the Dexcom Stelo Glucose Biosensor System. This new approval marks the first time...

Early Prenatal Mental Health Interventions Reduce Postpartum Risks

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Prenatal mental health interventions reduced the risk of moderate-to-severe postpartum anxiety by two-thirds in an NIH-funded study based in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. According to an NIH press...

Alabama Supreme Court Ruling Compromises Access to IVF

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On February 16, 2024, the Alabama Supreme Court issued a ruling that characterized frozen embryos as people, indicating that any destruction of these frozen embryos could be considered a crime. Despite...

Plant-Based Diet Yields Better Outcomes in Prostate Cancer Survivors

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Echoing claims from multiple other studies that emphasize the health benefits of a plant-based diet, a prospective cohort study published in Cancer revealed that prostate cancer survivors who eat...

Women with PCOS Are Almost 8.5 Times More Likely to Attempt Suicide

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A study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine analyzing the risk of suicide in people with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) revealed that these individuals are 8.47 times more likely to attempt...

Preterm and Early-Term Birth Rates in the US Increased Since 2014

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On January 31, 2024, the United States CDC published a National Vital Statistics Report (NVSS) evaluating the distribution of births by gestational age from 2014 to 2022. Through data stratification,...

Testosterone Replacement Therapy Linked to 7.9% Greater CVD Risk

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A recent Cosmos Study, published by Epic Research on January 16, 2024, revealed that men with low testosterone who are being treated with testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) have an increased risk...

Researchers Identify the Cause of Morning Sickness

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On December 13, 2023, scientists published a study in Nature that identified a risk factor for morning sickness, also called hyperemesis gravidarum. The condition causes severe nausea and vomiting...

Abortion Rights on the Line Again as SCOTUS Hears Mifepristone Case

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On December 13, 2023, the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) agreed to review an August case whose appeals court decision restricted access to mifepristone, one of the two drugs used for...

Texas Supreme Court Overturns Abortion Decision from Lower Court

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Yesterday, December 11, 2023, the Texas Supreme Court issued a ruling that overturned a lower court’s decision to grant Kate Cox an abortion. The lower court decision was issued last Thursday and...

Overdose Deaths Increased in Postpartum Women from 2018 to 2021

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A report published last week in JAMA Psychiatry revealed changing patterns in overdose deaths among postpartum women. The study — funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), a part of...

March of Dimes Gives US D+ Premature Birth Grade on 2023 Report Card

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Recently, March of Dimes released its annual report card on maternal and infant outcomes across the United States and its territories, highlighting that the US received a D+ for premature birth, with a...

November 2023 Elections Mark 3 Big Wins for Abortion Rights

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On November 7, 2023, three states, Ohio, Kentucky, and Virginia, voted in favor of maintaining abortion rights. Although policy changes were only on the ballot in Ohio, votes in Kentucky and Virginia...

ASRM Redefines Infertility, Adding Sexual Orientation, Relationships

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In an attempt to develop a more inclusive and comprehensive definition of infertility, the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) has modified the description to include people unable to...

Obesity Before/During Pregnancy Linked to Cardiovascular Risk

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A press release from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) highlights the results of a recent study published in Circulation Research, which notes that being overweight or obese before pregnancy or...

Maternal Stress and Prenatal COVID Status Impact Infant Attention Span

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On September 27, 2023, scientists published the results of a study funded by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), a subset of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), that evaluated the...

NIH Study Identifies Tools for Effective PCOS Diagnosis

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Earlier this week, researchers at the National Institutes of Health published a systematic review in Frontiers Endocrinology, concluding that artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML)...

31% of Men Worldwide Have Genital Human Papillomavirus

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A recent study published in the Lancet Global Health aimed to understand the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in men. The review and meta-analysis estimated that 31% of men worldwide have...

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